NEOM subsidiary ENOWA taking steps to reduce the carbon impact of desalination
NEOM's subsidiary, ENOWA, which focuses on water and
electricity, is actively engaged in efforts to decrease the carbon footprint
associated with the energy-intensive desalination process. During an interview,
CEO Peter Terium emphasized the crucial role of integrating renewable energy
solutions into desalination to mitigate harmful emissions at both regional and
global levels.
Terium underscored two critical factors in effectively
incorporating renewable energy into the process without exacerbating the
company's carbon footprint. The first factor is managing the substantial energy
demands of desalination, which, when sourced from conventional heat-based
methods, contributes to increased carbon emissions. The second factor involves
addressing the substantial losses and leaks in conventional water systems,
which necessitate excessive desalination.
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To achieve more sustainable practices, NEOM is transitioning
to advanced wastewater treatment methods. Terium stressed the significance of
wastewater treatment within circular systems, as it is pivotal for fostering
ecological equilibrium.
By 2030, Saudi Arabia aims to have half of its energy
derived from renewable sources. NEOM has set an ambitious objective to achieve
100% renewable energy utilization by 2030, aligning its goals with the broader
renewable energy objectives of the Kingdom.
Terium applauded Saudi Arabia's proactive approach and
unwavering commitment to realizing its Vision 2030 objectives. He also
highlighted the Hydrogen Innovation and Development Center as evidence of the
Kingdom's dedication to sustainability.
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ENOWA recently entered into an agreement to construct NEOM's
inaugural hydrogen fueling station, thus supporting the mega-city's
environmental development goals and providing critical infrastructure for
decarbonization.
Terium emphasized the necessity for diverse energy sources
beyond electricity, recognizing that a substantial portion of energy needs
cannot be met exclusively through electricity. Roland Kaeppner, Executive
Director of Hydrogen and Green Fuels at ENOWA, underscored the role of hydrogen
in decarbonization efforts. Nevertheless, he acknowledged that the current
hydrogen production from natural gas results in approximately one gigaton of
carbon dioxide emissions annually.
The MENA Climate Week, conducted in collaboration with the
UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, served as a platform for experts,
policymakers, and scientists to deliberate on strategies for mitigating the
consequences of global warming. Saudi Arabia's active participation in
initiatives like the Saudi Green Initiative and the adoption of renewables
underscored its leadership in the region's transition toward sustainability.
Source: https://www.energyportal.eu/
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