Saudi Arabia: Archaeology Season 2025–26 launched to uncover heritage of AlUla and Khaybar

Fieldwork will include excavations, digital documentation, environmental and anthropological studies

Saudi Archaeology Season 2025–26 to explore ancient heritage of AlUla and Khaybar

The Royal Commission for AlUla (RCU) has inaugurated the 2025–2026 Archaeology and Conservation Fieldwork Season, advancing AlUla’s growing reputation as a global hub for archaeological discovery and heritage preservation.

The new season unites more than 100 Saudi and international researchers from leading institutions — including King Saud University, Ghent University, Spain’s Institute of Heritage Sciences (INCIPIT-CSIC), CNRS, Université Paris Panthéon-Sorbonne, and Italy’s ESTIA — to conduct extensive research across AlUla and Khaybar. Their collaborative work spans from the Neolithic to Islamic eras, exploring the deep cultural and historical roots of northwestern Arabia.

 

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Fieldwork will include excavations, digital documentation, environmental and anthropological studies, and sustainable conservation projects. Key sites under exploration include Hegra, Saudi Arabia’s first UNESCO World Heritage Site, where new excavations will shed light on Nabataean and Roman history, and Dadan, the ancient capital of the Dadan and Lihyan kingdoms, where ongoing analysis of over 167,000 animal remains is offering rare insights into daily life more than 2,000 years ago.

Additional projects will document thousands of ancient inscriptions, study historic pilgrimage routes, and examine urban development in Khaybar oasis during the early Islamic period. Researchers are also pioneering scientific conservation and restoration techniques using advanced global technologies.

Recent archaeological seasons have already yielded remarkable discoveries, including 7,000-year-old mustatils—some of the world’s earliest monumental ritual structures—along with Bronze Age settlements, rampart walls, and LiDAR-based urban mapping that reveal the region’s complex evolution. Excavations at Qurh, an ancient city on key trade and pilgrimage routes, have uncovered an integrated urban network of markets, mosques, homes, and water channels, confirming its historic importance.

 

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Beyond exploration, this season emphasizes training the next generation of Saudi archaeologists, offering hands-on experience with 3D mapping, drone surveys, and digital documentation tools.

Through this initiative, the RCU reinforces its mission to advance knowledge, nurture local expertise, and expand cultural tourism, while preparing for major international exhibitions and the upcoming Ancient Kingdoms Festival. The Commission also continues progress toward establishing a dedicated research institute for cultural heritage studies — cementing AlUla’s position as a world leader in archaeological research and preservation.

Source: APP

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