Saudi Arabia’s logistics sector witnesses fast progress under Vision 2030
Saudi Arabia's logistics and warehousing industry
is undergoing rapid growth, driven by the National Industrial Development and
Logistics Program (NIDLP) under Vision 2030, a new whitepaper by JLL reveals.
The expansion is being fueled by booming e-commerce demand and an increasing
need for high-quality, Grade A warehousing facilities.
Titled Emerging
Trends Shaping Saudi Arabia’s Logistics and Warehousing Market, the report
outlines key factors driving this growth, highlighting both challenges and
opportunities as the Kingdom seeks to become a global logistics hub. It also
underscores the strong investment interest from both local and international
institutional players, positioning the logistics sector as a cornerstone of
Saudi Arabia’s economic diversification strategy.
Vision 2030 aims to position Saudi Arabia among
the top 10 countries in the Logistics Performance Index, while the NIDLP is
focused on boosting the sector’s GDP contribution and localizing 70% of the
supply chain. The country is making significant investments in infrastructure,
regulatory frameworks, and streamlined processes to create a robust logistics
ecosystem.
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Abhishek Mittal, Head of Industrial
Advisory, MENA at JLL, explains: “Saudi Arabia’s strategic location offers
unparalleled access to a growing consumer base across three continents, making
logistics and warehousing essential for high-growth sectors. Guided by Vision
2030, the Kingdom is enhancing its infrastructure, prioritizing sustainability,
and forging strong partnerships for seamless global commerce. This adaptable
and resilient logistics network is offering investors significant
opportunities, with reduced costs and efficient supply chains facilitating
access to a rapidly expanding market.”
The whitepaper highlights several key drivers,
including the establishment of Special Economic Zones (SEZs) and industrial
cities. With 36 industrial cities providing ready-built factories, warehouses,
and logistics facilities, areas like King Abdullah Economic City (KAEC), King
Salman Energy Park (SPARK), and Jazan Economic City (JEC) are attracting
substantial investment and driving economic growth. These regions offer tax
incentives, fostering clusters of activity that are pivotal to innovation.
Grade A Warehouses
and International Investment
The demand for industrial and logistics space
is shifting, with global institutional investors increasingly moving towards
high-quality Grade A facilities. JLL’s report notes that traditional Grade B/C
warehouses, which make up about 90% of the market, are being phased out in
favor of more sophisticated offerings like built-to-suit warehouses, cold
storage facilities, and last-mile delivery hubs. Major players such as DP
World, Gulf Islamic Investments, Arcapita, and AP Moller–Maersk are leading
this change, underscoring the growing confidence in the Saudi market.
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Saudi Arabia's logistics market is further
buoyed by its status as the largest e-commerce market in the GCC, supported by
high internet penetration (97%), a young, tech-savvy population, and a shift
towards online shopping. E-commerce is expected to contribute around 80% to the
retail sector by 2030, driving demand for modern warehouses, fulfillment
centers, and last-mile hubs.
E-Commerce
and Specialized Logistics Drive Demand
Institutional investors are increasingly
focusing on built-to-suit logistics parks designed to meet the needs of
e-commerce and retail tenants. Real estate investment trusts (REITs) are
allocating more capital to logistics assets, recognizing the growth potential
in these areas.
The whitepaper also identifies the food and
pharmaceutical sectors as key industries driving the need for specialized
logistics solutions. With Saudi Arabia importing 80% of its food and having one
of the largest pharmaceutical markets in the Middle East, the demand for cold
chain storage and temperature-controlled warehousing is soaring. Additionally,
the growing trend of online grocery and food delivery is further boosting the
need for advanced supply chain solutions, offering significant growth
opportunities for industrial real estate developers.
Sustainability
Challenges and the Path Forward
Despite the opportunities, the report
highlights the challenges of aligning with sustainability goals under Vision
2030. The industrial and logistics sectors in Saudi Arabia are traditionally
energy-intensive, and companies must adapt to minimize environmental impact
while achieving long-term savings. Those who successfully navigate this
transition will be well-positioned for success in the Kingdom’s evolving
market.
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The ongoing construction boom, which has
injected approximately USD 850 billion into the industry, presents its own set
of challenges, particularly for global supply chains. To strengthen supply
chain resilience, businesses are diversifying their strategies by investing in
local manufacturing, optimizing inventory, and leveraging digital technologies
such as RFID tracking and GPS monitoring.
The Road
Ahead
Technological
innovation, strategic partnerships, and the shift towards local production are
crucial to ensuring long-term growth and sustainability in Saudi Arabia’s
logistics and industrial sectors. Investments in port expansions, rail
networks, and industrial zones are also vital for positioning the Kingdom as a
global logistics hub, supporting the rapid growth of its logistics and
industrial capabilities in line with Vision 2030.
Source: www.cbnme.com
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